Sunday, October 24, 2010

Consumer food companies: profitability, debt burden, revenue diversity

Here's a cheat sheet for the profitability, revenue diversity, and debt burden metrics for several of the world's leading consumer foods companies:

Blend of reported numbers and estimates for FY 2009 / 2010 (USD millions)


CPB HSY NSRGY KFT HNZ GIS K
Revenue 7,676 5,298 107,618 49,000 10,500 14,796 12,575
% from US 81% 86% ? 25% ? 44% 82% 68%
% from International 19% 14% ? 75% ? 66% 18% 32%
Operating Income, before interest expense (margin) 1,348 (17.56%) 761 (14.36%) 14,970 (13.91%) 5,814 (12.3%) 1,559 (14.8%) 2,861 (19.3%) 2,001 (15.9%)
% from US 89% ~90% ? 25% ? 53% 92% 86%
% from International 11% ~10% ? 75% ? 47% 8% 14%
Net Income (margin) 844 (10.99%) 436 (8.23%) 11,793 (10.96%) 2,376 (4.85%) 864 (8.2%) 1,535 (10.3%) 1,208 (9.61%)







Cash flow













Operating cash flow (before paying interest expense) 1,169 1,155 18,728 ? 1,557 2,581 1,938
Interest expense (as a % of revenue) 112 (1.46%) 90 (1.70%) 794 (0.74%) 2,126 (4.34%) 295 (2.81%) 400 (2.70%) 295 (2.35%)
Operating cash flow (after paying interest expense) 1,057 1,065 17,934 ? 1,262 2,181 1,643








Debt burden













Total debt (does not include liabilities such as accounts receivables, leases etc) 2,780 1,542 ~23,404 30,030 4,500 5,375 4,836
Debt to operating income ratio 2.06 2.02 1.56 5.17 2.88 1.87 2.41
Debt to operating cash flow (bef int) ratio 2.38 1.36 1.25 ? 2.89 2.08 2.50
Interest expense as % of operating income 8.3% 11.83% 5.3% 36.57% 18.92% 13.98% 14.74%
Estimated interest rate incurred on debt (guesstimate; does not consider different debt maturities) 4.03% 5.83% 3.39% 7.08% 6.56% 7.44% 6.10%